Operating system

Names and abbreviations on this page

NIST — National Institute of Standards and Technology. A United States agency developing measurement science, standards and technology guidance.

Technology terms & practical skills

What it means

An operating system manages a device's hardware resources and provides services for applications. It helps organize files, permissions, memory and connections. A phone's operating system and an individual app have separate settings and update schedules.

Related skills

Navigate settingsFind storage, accessibility, privacy and update controls.

Manage filesRecognize a file's name, format and saved location.

Describe problemsRecord the device model, system version and steps that reproduce an issue.

An everyday example

If one app closes repeatedly, test whether other apps work and check the available storage. This helps narrow whether the issue affects one application or more of the device.

What to check

Save important work before updating. Check the maker's instructions rather than assuming that another device has identical menus.

Related learning

Hardware

Software

Backup

Learning & Skills

External Resources

NIST — Operating system